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**hook blade** · (Son Düzenleme: 02-02-2012, Saat: 23:17, Düzenleyen: hayalkuşu.)

Tumuli in Jisan-dong, Goryeong (Gaya Period)

79. Tarihi Yer

Belirlenis Tarihi: 1963.01.21

Goryeong, su anda yüzlerce mezar olan Daegaya'da eski bir alandir.

Tarihsel kalintilar açik ve boyutu nispeten büyük oldugu için düzenlenmis ve aralarinda Jisan-dong'un mezar gruplari da suan 72. mezara kadar numaralandirilmistir. Bu grup bütün sekilli mezarlar, yüzeyde kemer ve höyügün büyüklügüne göre küçük, orta ve büyük olarak siniflandirilirlar.

"Bongto" ya da höyük mezar sekli, toprak yüksekligine kadar kazilmis oldugu anlamina gelir.

Iç yapisi tas oda, tas dizili mezar ve tas tabut gibi çesitli biçimler gösterir.

Tas tabut bir durumda, Tunç Çagi'nin geleneginde basariydi.

Birkaç höyük mezarlarin ortaya çikmasi, bir ailenin ölü mezarindan çok, yasayan bir mezar olarak kabul edilmektedir. Toprak kaplar, altin tabut, zirhi bir takim elbise, kask, uzun kiliç ve kazili süslü seyler de dahil olmak üzere çok sayida incelenmis büyük mezar vardir.

4. ve 6. yüzyil arasinda, egemen sinifin mezari olarak kabul edilir.

Bu tarihi kalintilar bu bölgenin kültür ve siyasetini göstermek için önemli bir yerdir.

Çeviri: hayalkusu

English

Historic Sites 79

Designated Date: 1963.01.21

Goryeong is an old area of the Daegaya, which has hundreds of tombs at present.

Among them the group of tomb of Jisan-dong was numbered now up to the seventy-second tomb when the historical relics were arranged properly, provided that the shape is clear and the size is relatively large. This group of tomb is all shaped like the arch in the surface and according to the size of the mound they are classified into a small, middle and a large size.

"Bongto" or mound means that the shape of tomb is made in piling up earth high.

The large tomb is mainly located in the upper ridge of a mountain, the middle tomb in the middle spine of a mountain and the small tombs were found around or below the large or middle tomb.

The inner structure shows several forms like stone chamber, stone lined tomb and stone coffin.

In a case of stone coffin, it succeeded to the tradition of the Bronze Age.

That several graves in one mound appeared is considered as a burial of the living with the dead rather than the burial of a family. The investigated large tomb has lots of earthen vessels, including golden coffin, a suit of armor and a helmet, long sword, ornamental things excavated.

It is considered as the tomb of the ruling class, made in between the 4th and the 6th Century.

It is an important site of historic relics to show the culture and the politics of this area.

Kaynak / Source