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**kıday baksı** · (Son Düzenleme: 21-11-2011, Saat: 15:26, Düzenleyen: h@y@lim.)

Seongbuk District ( 성북구 / Seongbuk-gu )

Seongbuk District ( 성북구 / Seongbuk-gu ), Seoul'un olusturan 25 bölgeden ( gu ) biridir. Seoul'un kuzey-orta kisminda yer alir.

Nüfusu : 469,973 (2007)

Seongbuk District ( 성북구 / Seongbuk-gu )

Batisinda Bukhan-san ve dogusunda Jungnang-cheon, kuzeyinde Jeongneung-cheon ve Wui-cheon, güneyinde Dongdaemun-gu yer almaktadir. Seongbuk-gu, Seoul kent merkezini (Dobong, Uijeongbu ve Dongducheon) kuzeydoguya baglayan stratejik bir noktadir.

Seongbuk bölgesi, Kral Taejo (1396) zamaninda geleneksel bir dis bölge olmustu.

Seongbuk-gu, Dongdaemun-gu, Sungin-myeon, Goyang-gun ve Gyeonggi-do’nun bir kisminin birlestirilmesiyle baskanlik emri sonucu kurulmustur (159. emir, 13 Agustos 1949). Bölge 'Seongbuk' adini almistir çünkü bölge kuzey Seoul’da yer almaktadir...

Web Sayfa

English

Seongbuk-gu is one of the 25 gu which make up the city of Seoul, South Korea. It is located in the mid-north part of the city.
(Wikipedia)

Population : 469,973 (2007)

To the west of the region is Bukhan-san, and to the east is Jungnang-cheon at the border of the region. The northern border has Jeongneung-cheon and Wui-cheon that stem from Bukhan-san, and the southern region is bordered by Dongdaemun-gu. The outer region of the old capital of Seoul has characteristics of a transition area, which contains Dobong, Nowon, and Jongno regions on its outskirts. It's located at the center of a strategic axis that links the northeastern region of Seoul (Dobong, Uijeongbu, and Dongducheon) to the urban center.

The Seongbuk region has been a traditional outer region, which belonged to Sungshinbang and Yinchangbang of the eastern side of Hanseongbu from the fifth year of King Taejo (1396). Most people are under the false impression that Hanseongbu of the Choseon dynasty was inside the four great gates of the capital city. However, according to the administrative district system of the Choseon era, it was actually the 5 - 10 ri's outside the city that were referred to as 'Seongjeo 10-ri'. Also, considering that the range of Seoul was set (4-san-geumpo) at the Jungnangcheon to the east, Han-river to the south, and Bukhan-san and Suyuri to the north, we can understand how Seongbuk once belonged to Seoul a long time ago.

The region was reduced as the Hanseongbu changed into the Gyeongseongbu during Japan's occupation of the country. However, when Japan re-extended Gyeongseongbu in accordance with the 8th decree of the Choseon Chongdokbu in April of 1936, 20 years after the occupation, a part of Seoul's outer regions (such as Goyang-gun and Gyeonggi-do) were incorporated into Seoul. At that time, Seongbuk's Anam-ri, Seongbuk-ri, Jongam-ri, Donam-ri, and Shinseol-ri were included. Furthermore, when Dongdaemun-gu was newly developed it included Donam-ri, Anam-ri, Seongbuk-gu and Jongam-ri.

A new district of Seongbuk-gu was set up by uniting a part of Dongdaemun-gu and the newly incorporated region of Sungin-myeon, Goyang-gun and Gyeonggi-do in accordance with the presidential decree No.159 on August 13th, 1949. The name 'Seongbuk' was given because the region was located on the northern side of Seoul. After the implementation of local independent 'Gu's in May of 1988, the region (administrative district area; 24.57km2 as of 2007 -population approximately 469,973 as of late December 2007 - 20 Dong's, 562 Tong's, and 3,468 Ban's as of the end of December, 2007) is under the jurisdiction of Seongbuk-gu.

The region contains the three ridgelines of Samgak-san. One of them is facing Jongno-gu via the Seoul fortress, another links Gireum-dong to Dobong-gu, and the middle skyway ridgeline is linked to Gaeun-san, making the scenery the most beautiful view in the region. From long ago, the region has been an important city for transportation and connections to outer regions of Seoul. The city is renowned for its education (with three distinguished private schools) along with its many cultural assets and historical sites such as the Seoul fortress, Bukhan mountain fortress wall, and Miari ridge street park, which was a stronghold for Seoul during the Korean War.

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