Veliaht Prens Sado / 사도
![[Resim: 1111zu.jpg]](http://img829.imageshack.us/img829/3232/1111zu.jpg)
Veliaht Prens Sado (1735-1762), Joseon Krali Yeongjo'nun ikinci oglu olarak dünyaya gelmistir. Abisi Prens Hyojang 1728'de ölünce Prens Sado kraliyet varisi olarak dogmustur. Bununla birlikte babasina akil hastasi olmasindan dolayi çok düzensiz ve degisken hal-hareketlere sahip oldugu anlatilmistir. Sonunda canli olarak kilitlendigi pirinç sandiginin içinde (emre itaat ederek) 8 gün içinde ölmesi babasi için hüsrandi. Oglu Jeongjo, Prens Sado'nun ölümünden sonra Joseon Krali oldu. 19. yüzyilda Prens Sado'nun akil hastasi olmadigi söylentileri vardi ama böyle bir sey uydurulmustu. Halbuki Prens Sado'nun esi Kraliçe Heongyeong (Hanimefendi Hyegyeong olarak da bilinir)'un hatiratinda bu söylentileri yalanliyordu. Ölümünün gerçekte kötü davranislarinin cezasi mi yoksa siyasi rakiplerinin komplosundan mi oldugu halâ daha bilinmemektedir.
1899 yilinda Imparator Jangjo olarak sereflendirilmis ve esiyle beraber Hwaseong sehrindeki Yungneung kraliyet mezarligina defnedilmistir.
AILESI
Babasi: Kral Yeongjo
Annesi: Lee Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Yeong'un Esi
Esleri
1. Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong
2. Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk
3. Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong
Çocuklari
1. Varis Prens Uiso (1750-1752), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 1. oglu.
2. Kraliyet Prensi Jeongjo (1752-1800), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 2. oglu.
3. Prens Euneon (1754-1801), Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk'tan 1. oglu.
4. Prens Eunshin (1755-1771), Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk'tan 2. oglu.
5. Prens Eunjeon (1759-1778), Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong'dan tek oglu.
6. Prenses Cheongyeon, Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 1. kizi.
7. Prenses Cheongson (1756-1802), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 2. kizi.
8. Prenses Cheonggeun (1758-?), Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong'dan tek kizi.
Kaynak / Source
English
Crown Prince Sado / 사도
Crown Prince Sado (1735–1762) was born as the second son of the Korean king Yeongjo of Joseon. Because his older brother, Prince Hyojang, had died young, in 1728, Prince Sado was born the royal heir. However, it had been reported to his father that he was mentally ill, wantonly killed people, and was very erratic. This was a disappointment to his father, and with the consent of Lady Yi, Yeongjo finally ordered him to be sealed alive in a large rice chest, where he died within eight days. His son Yi San became King Jeongjo in 1776, after King Yeongjo's death.
In the 19th century there were rumors that Prince Sado had not been mentally ill, but had been framed; however, these rumors are contradicted by the memoirs (한중록) of Prince Sado's wife, Queen Heongyeong (also known as Lady Hyegyeong). It is, to this day, still an issue of debate if his death was a retribution for his actual misconduct or if he was just the victim of a conspiracy by his political opponents.
Crown Prince Sado was buried on Mt BaebongSan in Yangju. In 1789, his body was moved by his son King Jeongjo, to its current location, then called Hyeollyungwon near Suwon, 30 kilometres south of Seoul. Hwaseong Fortress was built from 1794-1796, and dedicated to honor this tomb. In 1816, Lady Hyegyeong died and was buried with her husband. In 1899, Prince Sado and Lady Hyegyeong were posthumously elevated in status and given the titles Emperor Yangjo and Empress Heonyeong. Their tomb was upgraded accordingly and renamed Yungneung.
FAMILY
Father: King Yeongjo (영조)
Mother: Royal Noble Consort Yeong of the Lee clan (영빈 이씨, 1696-August 23, 1764)
Consorts
1. Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan (헌경왕후 홍씨, 1735-1815)
2. Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan (숙빈 임씨)
3. Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan (경빈 박씨)
Issue
1. Prince Successor Uiso (의소세자, 1750-1752), 1st Son of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
2. Royal Prince Successor Descendant (왕세손), 1752-1800), 2nd Son of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
3. Prince Euneon (은언군, 1754-1801), 1st Son of Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan.
4. Prince Eunshin (은신군, 1755-1771), 2nd Son of Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan.
5. Prince Eunjeon (은전군, 1759-1778), Only Son of Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan.
6. Princess Cheongyeon (청연공주), 1st Daughter of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
7. Princess Cheongseon (청선공주, 1756-1802), 2nd Daughter of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
8. Princess Cheonggeun (청근옹주, 1758-?), Only Daughter of Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan.
![[Resim: 1111zu.jpg]](http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/829/1111zu.jpg/)
Veliaht Prens Sado (1735-1762), Joseon Krali Yeongjo'nun ikinci oglu olarak dünyaya gelmistir. Abisi Prens Hyojang 1728'de ölünce Prens Sado kraliyet varisi olarak dogmustur. Bununla birlikte babasina akil hastasi olmasindan dolayi çok düzensiz ve degisken hal-hareketlere sahip oldugu anlatilmistir. Sonunda canli olarak kilitlendigi pirinç sandiginin içinde (emre itaat ederek) 8 gün içinde ölmesi babasi için hüsrandi. Oglu Jeongjo, Prens Sado'nun ölümünden sonra Joseon Krali oldu. 19. yüzyilda Prens Sado'nun akil hastasi olmadigi söylentileri vardi ama böyle bir sey uydurulmustu. Halbuki Prens Sado'nun esi Kraliçe Heongyeong (Hanimefendi Hyegyeong olarak da bilinir)'un hatiratinda bu söylentileri yalanliyordu. Ölümünün gerçekte kötü davranislarinin cezasi mi yoksa siyasi rakiplerinin komplosundan mi oldugu halâ daha bilinmemektedir.
1899 yilinda Imparator Jangjo olarak sereflendirilmis ve esiyle beraber Hwaseong sehrindeki Yungneung kraliyet mezarligina defnedilmistir.
AILESI
Babasi: Kral Yeongjo
Annesi: Lee Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Yeong'un Esi
Esleri
1. Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong
2. Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk
3. Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong
Çocuklari
1. Varis Prens Uiso (1750-1752), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 1. oglu.
2. Kraliyet Prensi Jeongjo (1752-1800), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 2. oglu.
3. Prens Euneon (1754-1801), Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk'tan 1. oglu.
4. Prens Eunshin (1755-1771), Im Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Suk'tan 2. oglu.
5. Prens Eunjeon (1759-1778), Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong'dan tek oglu.
6. Prenses Cheongyeon, Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 1. kizi.
7. Prenses Cheongson (1756-1802), Hong Boyu'na mensup Kraliçe Heongyeong'dan 2. kizi.
8. Prenses Cheonggeun (1758-?), Park Boyu'na mensup Asilzade Esi Gyeong'dan tek kizi.
Kaynak / Source
English
Crown Prince Sado / 사도
Crown Prince Sado (1735–1762) was born as the second son of the Korean king Yeongjo of Joseon. Because his older brother, Prince Hyojang, had died young, in 1728, Prince Sado was born the royal heir. However, it had been reported to his father that he was mentally ill, wantonly killed people, and was very erratic. This was a disappointment to his father, and with the consent of Lady Yi, Yeongjo finally ordered him to be sealed alive in a large rice chest, where he died within eight days. His son Yi San became King Jeongjo in 1776, after King Yeongjo's death.
In the 19th century there were rumors that Prince Sado had not been mentally ill, but had been framed; however, these rumors are contradicted by the memoirs (한중록) of Prince Sado's wife, Queen Heongyeong (also known as Lady Hyegyeong). It is, to this day, still an issue of debate if his death was a retribution for his actual misconduct or if he was just the victim of a conspiracy by his political opponents.
Crown Prince Sado was buried on Mt BaebongSan in Yangju. In 1789, his body was moved by his son King Jeongjo, to its current location, then called Hyeollyungwon near Suwon, 30 kilometres south of Seoul. Hwaseong Fortress was built from 1794-1796, and dedicated to honor this tomb. In 1816, Lady Hyegyeong died and was buried with her husband. In 1899, Prince Sado and Lady Hyegyeong were posthumously elevated in status and given the titles Emperor Yangjo and Empress Heonyeong. Their tomb was upgraded accordingly and renamed Yungneung.
FAMILY
Father: King Yeongjo (영조)
Mother: Royal Noble Consort Yeong of the Lee clan (영빈 이씨, 1696-August 23, 1764)
Consorts
1. Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan (헌경왕후 홍씨, 1735-1815)
2. Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan (숙빈 임씨)
3. Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan (경빈 박씨)
Issue
1. Prince Successor Uiso (의소세자, 1750-1752), 1st Son of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
2. Royal Prince Successor Descendant (왕세손), 1752-1800), 2nd Son of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
3. Prince Euneon (은언군, 1754-1801), 1st Son of Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan.
4. Prince Eunshin (은신군, 1755-1771), 2nd Son of Royal Noble Consort Suk of the Im clan.
5. Prince Eunjeon (은전군, 1759-1778), Only Son of Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan.
6. Princess Cheongyeon (청연공주), 1st Daughter of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
7. Princess Cheongseon (청선공주, 1756-1802), 2nd Daughter of Queen Heongyeong of the Hong clan.
8. Princess Cheonggeun (청근옹주, 1758-?), Only Daughter of Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Park clan.
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