22-04-2009, Saat: 0:36
(Son Düzenleme: 18-09-2010, Saat: 8:06, Düzenleyen: HeartBreaker.)
Chungnyeol-wang / 충렬왕 (Goryeo)
![[Resim: 46294677.png]](http://img38.imageshack.us/img38/8787/46294677.png)
Chungnyeol (1236-1308, s. 1274-1308) ortaçag Kore kralligi olan Goryeo'nun 25. hükümdaridir, Wonjong'un ogludur.
Chungnyeol, "kral" anlamina gelen wang (王) ünvanini kullanan ilk Goryeo hükümdaridir. Önceki hükümdarlar, "saygi duyulan ata" anlamina gelen jo (祖) veya jong (宗) son eklerini tapinak isimleriyle alirdi ve bir ünvan imparatorlara tahsis edilirdi. Goryeo, Mogollar tarafindan kurulan Yuan Hanedanligi'nin tebasina girmeye baslayinca Yuan imparatoru Kubilay Han bu tehlikeyi gördü ve Goryeo hükümdarlarinin bundan böyle herhangi bir isim almamalarini emretti.
Kral Chungnyeol, Veliaht Prens Sim olarak Kubilay Han'in bir kizina evlenme teklifi etti. Kubilay Han bunu kabul etti ve 80 yildan fazla Goryeo krallari Mogol kraliyet ailesi üyeleriyle evlendi. Tahtin mirasçilarina Mogol isimleri verildi ve yetiskinliklerine erisinceye kadar Dadu'ya (bugünkü Pekin'e) gönderildi.
English
Chungnyeol of Goryeo
Chungnyeol of Goryeo (1236 – 1308, r. 1274-1308) was the 25th ruler of the medieval Korean kingdom of Goryeo. He was the son of Wonjong, his predecessor on the throne.
Chungnyeol was the first Goryeo ruler to be remembered by the title wang (王), meaning "king". Previous rulers had received temple names with the suffix jo (祖) or jong (宗), meaning "revered ancestor" and a title typically reserved for emperors. After Goryeo became a vassal of the Mongol-founded Yuan Dynasty, Yuan emperor Kublai Khan found this threatening and ordered that the Goryeo rulers could not receive such names henceforth.
King Chungnyeol, as Crown Prince Sim, proposed to marry a daughter of Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan agreed and for more than 80 years, Goryeo kings married members of Mongol royalty. Heirs to the throne were given Mongol names and were sent to Dadu where they were raised until they reached adulthood.
Chungnyeol (1236-1308, s. 1274-1308) ortaçag Kore kralligi olan Goryeo'nun 25. hükümdaridir, Wonjong'un ogludur.
Chungnyeol, "kral" anlamina gelen wang (王) ünvanini kullanan ilk Goryeo hükümdaridir. Önceki hükümdarlar, "saygi duyulan ata" anlamina gelen jo (祖) veya jong (宗) son eklerini tapinak isimleriyle alirdi ve bir ünvan imparatorlara tahsis edilirdi. Goryeo, Mogollar tarafindan kurulan Yuan Hanedanligi'nin tebasina girmeye baslayinca Yuan imparatoru Kubilay Han bu tehlikeyi gördü ve Goryeo hükümdarlarinin bundan böyle herhangi bir isim almamalarini emretti.
Kral Chungnyeol, Veliaht Prens Sim olarak Kubilay Han'in bir kizina evlenme teklifi etti. Kubilay Han bunu kabul etti ve 80 yildan fazla Goryeo krallari Mogol kraliyet ailesi üyeleriyle evlendi. Tahtin mirasçilarina Mogol isimleri verildi ve yetiskinliklerine erisinceye kadar Dadu'ya (bugünkü Pekin'e) gönderildi.
English
Chungnyeol of Goryeo
Chungnyeol of Goryeo (1236 – 1308, r. 1274-1308) was the 25th ruler of the medieval Korean kingdom of Goryeo. He was the son of Wonjong, his predecessor on the throne.
Chungnyeol was the first Goryeo ruler to be remembered by the title wang (王), meaning "king". Previous rulers had received temple names with the suffix jo (祖) or jong (宗), meaning "revered ancestor" and a title typically reserved for emperors. After Goryeo became a vassal of the Mongol-founded Yuan Dynasty, Yuan emperor Kublai Khan found this threatening and ordered that the Goryeo rulers could not receive such names henceforth.
King Chungnyeol, as Crown Prince Sim, proposed to marry a daughter of Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan agreed and for more than 80 years, Goryeo kings married members of Mongol royalty. Heirs to the throne were given Mongol names and were sent to Dadu where they were raised until they reached adulthood.
